Customize what shows on the blog excerpt page

Your default blog page currently shows this:
* Icon for post type
* Title of post
* Date of post
* Number of likes & comments
* Excerpt

I want to edit this – I don’t want to show the icon, or number of likes & comments to be shown on this page. Also, I’m using masonry and there is no “read more” button on the bottom of the excerpt. I’d like that to appear.